Tiruvaipadi (Gokulam) – The Divine Playground of Krishna’s Childhood
Divya Desam 72 of 108 | Region: Vada Nadu (Northern India – Uttar Pradesh)
Located about 12 kilometers from Mathura, Tiruvaipadi, popularly known as Gokulam, is deeply entwined with the enchanting childhood pastimes of Lord Krishna. This sacred place holds immense spiritual and cultural significance in the Vaishnavite tradition.
Divine Highlights
- Moolavar: Nava Mohana Krishna (with Yashoda and Balarama in the sanctum)
- Thayar: Rukmini and Satyabhama
- Theertham: Yamuna Nadhi
- Vimanam: Hemakooda Vimanam
The original temple sung by the Azhwars no longer exists. The current temple, situated on the banks of the Yamuna River, is believed to be a later construction, continuing the divine legacy of Krishna’s early years spent in Gokulam.
Legends and Spiritual Significance
Gokulam is famed for the myriad stories of Krishna’s childhood leelas — from his playful antics to his divine miracles. It is here that Krishna’s loving bond with his foster mother Yashoda, his brother Balarama, and the cowherd community unfolded.
The sacred waters of the Yamuna River flowing by add to the sanctity of this place. The divine aura of Gokulam is celebrated in the Naalayira Divya Prabandham hymns, reflecting the deep devotion of the Azhwars.
Azhwar Mangalaasaasanam
- Periyaazhwar: 14, 16, 132, 145, 231, 235, 237, 239, 263, 281
- Andaal: 474, 618, 630, 636, 638
- Tirumangai Azhwar: 1021, 1392, 1435, 1993–1995, 2673 (28)
Notably, Sri Andaal’s Tiruppavai includes a beautiful pasuram referencing “Aaippadi”, which is believed to refer to Gokulam, underscoring its sacredness in Tamil Vaishnavism.
Visiting Tiruvaipadi (Gokulam)
- Proximity: 12 km from Mathura, Uttar Pradesh
- Nearby River: Yamuna
- Ideal Time to Visit: Festivals like Janmashtami and Holi are especially vibrant here.
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